Django is a popular framework for Python application developers. It includes packages which make tasks like authorization and content administration easier. Django supports a number of databases including MySQL which makes it possible to run a Django application over Vitess without having to change the application code. Let’s take a look at how to combine the strengths of these two open source frameworks. We built this example using Vitess operator. You can see the details of the implementation in the blog post Vitess Operator for Kubernetes.
Introduction # In this blog, I would like to explore Vitess Operator for Kubernetes. This post demonstrates the sample implementation of Vitess in Kubernetes topology. I also explore common DBA tasks by demonstrating how they are handled in the Vitess ecosystem. Vitess, out of the box, comes with a lot of tools and utilities that one has to either incorporate or develop to manage MySQL topology. Let’s take a look at the capabilities of Vitess in these areas and demonstrate how they are performed under the operator realm.
Welcome to another post in the series of Percona Live featured tutorial speakers blogs! In these blogs, we’ll highlight some of the tutorial speakers that will be at this year’s Percona Live conference. We’ll also discuss how these tutorials can help you improve your database environment. Make sure to read to the end to get a special Percona Live 2017 registration bonus!
In this Percona Live featured tutorial, we’ll meet Derek Downey (OSDB Practice Advocate, Pythian), David Turner (Storage SRE, Uber) and René Cannaò (MySQL SRE, Dropbox / ProxySQL). Their session is ProxySQL Tutorial. There is a stigma attached to database proxies when it comes to MySQL. This tutorial hopes to blow away that stigma by showing you what can be done with a proxy designed from the …
[Read more]In this blog post, I’ll discuss MySQL sharding models, and how they apply to SaaS application environments.
MySQL is one of the most popular database technologies used to build many modern SaaS applications, ranging from simple productivity tools to business-critical applications for the financial and healthcare industries.
Pretty much any large scale SaaS application powered by MySQL uses sharding to scale. In this blog post, we will discuss sharding choices as they apply to these kinds of applications.
In MySQL, unlike in some more modern technologies such as MongoDB, there is no standard sharding implementation that the vast majority of applications …
[Read more]
MySQL Cluster does an automatic sharding/partitioning to the
tables across data nodes, enabling databases to scale
horizontally to serve read and write-intensive workloads, but
what is the default sharding key used in partitioning the
data?
According to the recent update (Oct, 2016) of the MySQL Cluster white paper, primary key is the
default sharding key:
By default, sharding is based on hashing of the primary key, which generally leads to a more even distribution of data and queries across the cluster than alternative approaches such as range partitioning.
However, that is not the case in all MySQL Cluster versions so
far!
In this post, I’ll do some test cases on MySQL Cluster (of 4
datanodes) to confirm the default sharding key.
Testing on MySQL Cluster 7.2.26 …
[Read more]As stated in the MySQL Cluster documentation:
Partition. This is a portion of the data stored by the cluster. There are as many cluster partitions as nodes participating in the cluster. Each node is responsible for keeping at least one copy of any partitions assigned to it (that is, at least one replica) available to the cluster.
According to my understanding for the previous paragraph, if we
have a cluster of 6 datanodes we should have 6 partitions for
each NDB table. I claim that this is not true for all cases – at
least, after the introduction of ndbmtd (Multi-Threaded Daemon) in MySQL
Cluster 7.2 .
In this post, I’ll do some …
This article demonstrates how MySQL sharding with ProxySQL works.
Recently a colleague of mine asked me to provide a simple example on how ProxySQL performs sharding.
In response, I’m writing this short tutorial in the hope it will illustrate ProxySQL’s sharding functionalities, and help people out there better understand how to use it.
ProxySQL is a very powerful platform that allows us to manipulate and manage our connections and queries in a simple but effective way. This article shows you how.
Before starting let’s clarify some basic concepts.
- ProxySQL organizes its internal set of servers in Host Groups (HG), and each HG can be associated with users and Query Rules (QR)
- Each QR can be final (apply = 1) or = let ProxySQL continue to parse other QRs
- A QR can be a rewrite action, be a simple match, have a specific target HG, or be generic
- QRs are defined …
Starting with Vitess v2.0.0-beta.2, the VTGate V3 API can route complex single-shard queries (containing joins, subqueries, aggregation, sorting, and any combination thereof) as well as perform cross-shard joins. That means you no longer need to tell VTGate the keyspace ID that a query targets, as you did with the VTGate V2 API. The fact that keyspace IDs are now hidden from the application has enabled drop-in Vitess libraries for standard database interfaces like JDBC (written by Flipkart), PDO (written by Pixel Federation), PEP 249, and database/sql.
In the MySQL world, we’re used to playing in the MySQL Sandbox. It allows us to deploy a testing replication environment in seconds, without a great deal of effort or navigating multiple virtual machines. It is a tool that we couldn’t live without in Support.
In this post I am going to walk through the different ways we have to deploy a MongoDB replica/sharding set test in a similar way. It is important to mention that this is not intended for production, but to be used for troubleshooting, learning or just playing around with replication.
Replica Set regression test’s diagnostic commands
MongoDB includes a .js that allows us to deploy a replication set from the MongoDB’s shell. Just run the following:
# mongo --nodb …[Read more]
The MySQL Fabric team is pleased to announce that a new version is now available on Labs. This labs release includes our latest developments to give you a taste of what we have been working on. In particular, it includes the following new features and improvements:
- Multi-node Fabric support is now available!
…